Glossary

Swell
Waves formed offshore by the wind that travel far from where they were born.
Significant height (Hs)
Mean of the highest third of the waves; close to the height estimated by eye.
Period (T)
Time between two successive crests.
Tidal range
Height difference between high water and the following low water.
Spring and neap tides
Tides of large and small range, around full and new moon and around the quarters.
Froude scaling
Rule linking a model to the real machine: at 1:5, lengths are divided by 5 and times by √5.
FEM
Finite element method, for the strength of parts.
SPH
Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics, to simulate water and floating bodies.
Wave basin
Test basin with a wavemaker that reproduces real waves at reduced scale.